Biology plays the most decisive role in cracking NEET because it carries 50% weightage of the paper. Students who consistently practice from the NEET previous year question paper of Biology understand not only the exam pattern but also the depth of concepts required. Every year, almost 60–70% of Biology questions are directly linked to NCERT lines, and PYQs make this clarity even stronger.
Chapter-wise Weightage in Biology (Based on NEET Previous Year Question Paper Analysis)
Biology contributes 90 questions out of 180 in NEET, making it the deciding subject. Past year analysis clearly shows that some chapters are repeatedly targeted by NTA. Here is a broad chapter-wise trend:
Class 11 Biology
•Diversity of the Living World – 8–10 questions
•Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants – 6–7 questions
•Cell Structure and Function – 6–8 questions
•Plant Physiology – 8–10 questions
•Human Physiology – 10–12 questions
Class 12 Biology
•Reproduction – 8–10 questions
•Genetics and Evolution – 10–12 questions
•Biology in Human Welfare – 4–5 questions
•Biotechnology and Its Applications – 5–6 questions
•Ecology and Environment – 8–10 questions
Note-
- Human Physiology and Genetics & Evolution together carry almost 20–25% of the Biology marks.
- Ecology is a consistent scoring area, with direct NCERT-based questions.
- Reproduction and Plant Physiology chapters also frequently appear in the NEET previous year question paper.
- Biotechnology, though small, always contributes sure-shot questions.
- Diversity of the Living World often has straightforward factual questions, easy to score if revised properly.
Trends Analysis of NEET Biology Questions
When we look at the NEET previous year question paper, clear patterns emerge that help aspirants plan their preparation smartly. Biology has always been the most crucial section, but the weightage distribution and difficulty level have shown subtle changes over the years.
1. NCERT-Centric Questions
Over 80–85% of Biology questions come directly from NCERT lines. NTA has tightened its focus on NCERT-based facts, making line-by-line study non-negotiable.
2. Increasing Emphasis on Human Physiology and Genetics
In the last 5 years, Human Physiology and Genetics & Evolution consistently make up 20–25% of Biology marks. This shows a stable trend, meaning students cannot afford to skip or under-prepare these chapters.
3. Ecology and Environment Gaining Weight
Ecology questions have increased, with 8–10 questions almost every year. This aligns with NTA’s push towards environmental awareness and sustainable development topics.
4. Repeated Question Types
Many PYQs appear in re-framed or twisted versions. For example, Genetics problems (blood group, inheritance patterns) often repeat with just different data. Students solving NEET previous year question paper gain the edge to spot these.
5. Difficulty Level Trend
- Earlier papers (before 2020) had moderate Biology sections.
- From 2020–2022, papers shifted towards more direct NCERT factual questions.
- In 2023–2024, Biology remained NCERT-based but demanded more application of concepts, especially in Genetics, Physiology, and Ecology.
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Year-wise Biology Question Distribution in NEET (2020–2024)
Year | Easy (Direct NCERT) | Moderate (Concept-based) | Difficult (Tricky/Application) | Key Focus Areas |
2020 | 55 | 25 | 10 | Human Physiology, Genetics, Plant Physiology |
2021 | 58 | 23 | 9 | Genetics, Ecology, Diversity of Living World |
2022 | 60 | 22 | 8 | Ecology, Human Physiology, Reproduction |
2023 | 57 | 25 | 8 | Genetics & Evolution, Biotechnology, Human Physiology |
2024 | 59 | 24 | 7 | Ecology, Human Physiology, Cell Biology |
Download NEET Previous Year Question Paper - Class 11 Biology
If you are preparing for NEET, having the complete syllabus in a structured format is very important. Here we have provided the NEET Biology syllabus for Class 11 and Class 12 chapters in an easy-to-read table. Students can also download the NEET Biology Syllabus PDF to keep it handy for revision and chapter-wise preparation. This will help you focus on important topics and practice previous year question papers more effectively.
Download NEET Previous Year Question Paper - Class 1 2 Biology 37 Years Question
To make your NEET preparation smooth, we have compiled the Class 11 and Class 12 Biology chapters in a simple table format. For quick reference during study sessions, you can download the NEET Biology syllabus PDF and keep it offline. Having a PDF copy saves time, helps in systematic revision, and allows you to mark important chapters as you solve NEET previous year question papers.
4. Principles of Inheritance and Variation |
13. Biodiversity and Conservation |
Read More- Download NEET LATEST SYLLABUS IN PDF FORM
Recommended Books for NEET Biology
- NCERT Biology (Class 11 & 12) – The core book every aspirant must master.
- MTG NCERT at Your Fingertips – Biology – Excellent for chapter-wise MCQs and PYQs, directly linked to NCERT.
- Trueman’s Biology (Volume 1 & 2) – Useful for deeper theory, diagrams and additional conceptual clarity.
- Objective Biology by Dinesh – Good for practicing higher-level questions.
- Previous Year Question Paper Booklets – Practicing NEET previous year question paper is essential to understand patterns and important topics.
Why NCERT is the Best for NEET Biology
- Direct questions are framed line-by-line from NCERT.
- Diagrams, tables, and flowcharts from NCERT are frequently repeated.
- PYQs show that even tricky questions have their roots in NCERT.
Final Tip
If you want to score 340+ in Biology, your primary focus must be NCERT Biology along with solving NEET previous year question paper. Supplementary books like MTG Fingertips can help in practice, but NCERT remains the backbone of NEET Biology preparation.
Conclusion of NEET previous year question paper
Practicing from the NEET previous year question paper is the most effective way to boost your preparation. It helps you understand the exact exam pattern, repeated concepts, and the weightage of important chapters in Biology, Physics, and Chemistry. Regular PYQ practice not only improves accuracy and speed but also builds exam confidence. If you combine NCERT study with consistent PYQ solving, you can maximize your score and secure a top rank in NEET.
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FAQs on NEET Previous Year Question Papers
Q1. Why are NEET previous year question papers important?
Practicing NEET PYQs helps students understand the exam pattern, identify repeated topics, and improve time management. Most toppers consider PYQs the backbone of their preparation.
Q2. How many years of NEET previous year question papers should I solve?
Ideally, students should solve at least the last 10 years’ NEET papers. This gives a clear understanding of chapter-wise weightage and commonly repeated questions.
Q3. Are NEET previous year questions repeated in the exam?
Yes, many questions are either repeated directly or asked in a twisted form. Especially in Biology, NCERT-based questions often reappear.
Q4. Can I crack NEET by only solving previous year question papers?
PYQs are very helpful but not enough alone. To crack NEET, you must study NCERT thoroughly and then use PYQs to strengthen concepts and practice exam-style questions.
Q5. Where can I download NEET previous year question papers with solutions?
You can download chapter-wise and year-wise NEET previous year question papers in PDF format from trusted exam preparation websites like allexampyqs.com or official NTA resources.
