📅 Published on: 27.12.2025

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ToggleGravitation JEE Main PYQ
Gravitation is one of the most concept-oriented chapters in JEE Main Physics. Even though the theory looks short, the questions often test your understanding of gravity as a natural force, how it changes with distance, and how celestial bodies move under gravitational attraction. JEE Main usually asks 1–2 questions every year from this topic, mostly numerical and formula-based.
The chapter starts from Newton’s Law of Gravitation which states that every object attracts another object with a force proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. PYQs show that students must be ready to apply this law in situations like mass distribution, planetary motion, satellite movement and energy analysis in orbits.
Gravitation PYQ JEE Mains
Previous year questions from gravitation mainly focus on the following areas:
- Variation of gravitational acceleration (g) with height, depth and rotation of Earth
- Escape velocity & orbital velocity involving direct formula usage and comparison between planets
- Energy & gravitational potential including binding energy and shifting of orbits
- Kepler’s Laws of planetary motion applied in satellite time period and orbital radius numericals
Most questions are direct once the formula is remembered. PYQs show that this chapter rewards strong fundamentals and clean algebraic steps.
Gravitation PYQ JEE
When learners talk about Gravitation PYQ JEE, they mean practicing past questions to understand the pattern. A common trend is that questions connect multiple concepts in one step — for example, converting gravitational potential energy into orbital velocity. Solving around 10–15 previous questions is enough to recognize repeated formulas and common traps in this chapter.
Gravitation PYQ JEE Mains PDF
Many students prefer solving from PDFs because they bring all questions in one place and make revision structured. The link below contains a compilation of gravitation questions to practice:
Print it or solve digitally, but make sure to maintain a formula sheet separately to track mistakes and improve accuracy.
PYQ of Gravitation JEE Mains
Important repeated concepts from previous JEE Main questions:
- Acceleration due to gravity decreases with height and changes due to Earth’s rotation
- Weightlessness is simply continuous free fall, not zero gravity
- Energy required to remove a satellite equals the magnitude of its total mechanical energy
- Orbital time period depends on radius, not mass of the satellite
- Escape velocity depends only on planetary properties, not on the object’s mass
Final Preparation Tips
- Keep all gravitation formulas handwritten on one sheet
- Revise PYQs weekly to recognize question patterns
- Focus on algebraic simplification to avoid calculation errors
- Practice scientific notation for faster numerical solving
Frequently Asked Questions – Gravitation JEE Mains PYQ
1. Why is gravitation an important chapter for JEE Main?
Because the chapter gives 1–2 questions every year, and most of them are direct formula-based. Strong basics ensure easy scoring in the physics section.
2. What type of questions are asked from gravitation in JEE Main?
Questions mostly involve variation of g, escape velocity, satellite motion, gravitational potential and application of Kepler’s laws in numerical form.
3. How many PYQs of gravitation should I solve before the exam?
Solving 10–20 previous year questions is enough to understand repeated patterns and boost accuracy.
4. Which formula is used most frequently in gravitation problems?
The universal law of gravitation F = GMm / r² and time period formula T = 2π√(r³/GM) appear the most in past questions.
5. What is the most common mistake students make in gravitation numericals?
Incorrect unit conversion and wrong substitution of height or depth values in variation of g.
6. Does weightlessness mean zero gravity?
No. Weightlessness means continuous free fall where normal reaction becomes zero, not complete disappearance of gravity.
7. How can I improve speed in gravitation numericals?
Memorize standard values, practice scientific notation, and simplify calculations before substitution. Frequent formula revision also helps.
8. Do questions from gravitation require calculus?
Basic questions rarely require calculus; most are solvable using algebra and standard formulas.
9. What is the best way to memorize gravitation formulas?
Create a one-page handwritten formula sheet and revise it every day until exam week. Note down where each formula applies to avoid confusion.
10. Is gravitation related to other chapters in JEE Physics?
Yes. It connects with rotational motion, work-energy, circular motion, and sometimes fluids when satellite motion involves centripetal force.












